MISR Plume Height Climatology Product

World Meteorological Organization

Aerosol plume injection height retrievals for global fire events. Uses stereoscopic imaging capability of MISR (275-m spatial resolution for 672 nm spectral band and 1.1 km spatial resolution for 446 nm spectral band). Events are identified primarily by MODIS thermal anomalies. MISR data are processed using the MISR INteractive eXplorer (MINX) software tool, which requires operator interaction for each event.  The retrieval is purely geometric, so radiometric calibration is not a factor in product quality.  Retrievals can be obtained wherever there are contrast features and sufficient opacity in the aerosol plume, which generally means near-source wildfire smoke, volcanic effluent, and desert dust plumes.

 

Satellite TERRA (NASA)
Instrument(s)

Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)

Instrument / Algorithm PI David J. Diner / David Nelson, Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Contact Details David.J.Diner[at]jpl.nasa.gov, Michael.J.Garay[at]jpl.nasa.gov, Ralph.Kahn[at]nasa.gov
Parameter(s) Aerosol plume-top height + cloud-tracked wind vs. (lat, lon) and vs. distance from source
Aerosol algorithm MINX
Cloud screening Human Interactive
Aerosol model N/A
Retrieval assumptions See Quality Statement; both wind-corrected and non-corrected products available
Retrieval limitations

Requires sufficient spatial contrast and opacity in plume for image matching, and plume direction of motion not parallel to spacecraft ground track

Spatial, temporal coverage ±80° latitude, dayside, late February 2000 to present
Spatial, temporal resolution 1.1 km / per event; imagery coverage every 9 days at equator, 2 days near poles
Operations status Processing – 2008 complete globally; other years/regions partial
Validation status Stereo validated against ground-based lidar/radar
Quality control Automatic quality flags and human inspection
last algorithm version Version 3.0
last validation N/A

 

Algorithm description Product format description
Version explanation Validation summary
  Publications

 

Product data access
Image / quicklook data access